The key to traveling with your dog is planning.

The right plan ensures that going from point A to point B will go smoothly for you and your pup. There are several things to consider when preparing for your departure.

While booking reservations for your flights, you must make reservations for your dog too. Always check the airline’s pet policies and requirements, including size restrictions for carriers and any additional fees you might encounter.

When traveling by car, a crate or harness can attach to the seat belt for your pup’s safety. When your dog is safe on the journey, it allows you to better concentrate on the road. Never leave your dog in the car unattended. To help prevent motion sickness, feed your dog about 1/3 their full amount before departing. While on the road, take rest stops often for breaks and exercise.

Crates and harnesses can be found at most pet supply stores. Make sure of the following when shopping around: Ensure the crate is large enough to allow your dog to sit up, turn around and lie down; make sure the crate can be secured to the vehicle; see that the crate is made from a strong material and has handles and grips; check that it has a leakproof bottom; and ensure proper ventilation to prevent blocked airflow. If flying, be sure the crate has a “live animal” label, arrows upright, with owner’s name, address and phone number.

Schedule a checkup with your veterinarian days before you plan to travel. This will ensure you know that your dog is healthy enough to travel. If flying, obtain any necessary health certificates. Confirm your dog’s vaccinations are up-to-date and check on the status of your pup’s heartworm, flea and tick preventatives, especially if you are spending time outside at your destination.

Make sure your dog has a microchip and updated ID tags with your current contact information, including a cellphone number. If traveling across state or international lines, double check that you have all the documents you need related to your pup.

Include all your dog’s necessities on your packing list. Food, water, first-aid kit, poop bags, leash and collar, and any comfort items that will help your pet along the way — such as their favorite toy or blanket.

Remember that if travel is stressful for you, it’s stressful for your pup too. Stick to your plan and remain calm and patient during the journey.

For more information on responsible dog ownership, visit the AKC at www.akc.org.