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Pope Leo XIV calls on Lebanese leaders to be true peacemakers as he seeks to bring message of hope

Pope Leo XIV waves as he arrives for a welcoming ceremony at the presidential palace in Baabda, east of Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 30, 2025.(AP Photo/Hassan Ammar)

BEIRUT — Pope Leo XIV challenged Lebanon’s political leaders on Sunday to be true peacemakers and put their differences aside, as he sought to give Lebanon’s long-suffering people a message of hope and bolster a crucial Christian community in the Middle East.

Leo arrived in Beirut from Istanbul on the second leg of his maiden voyage as pope. He came to encourage the Lebanese people to persevere at a precarious moment for the small Mediterranean country as it faces economic uncertainty, deep political divisions and fears of a new war with Israel.

Leo is fulfilling a promise of his predecessor, Pope Francis, who had wanted to visit Lebanon for years but was unable to because of its many crises and as his health worsened.

Lebanon’s political system, based on sectarian power-sharing, has been prone to deadlock with lengthy power vacuums and regular stalemates over controversial issues, including the investigation into the deadly 2020 Beirut port explosion.

Most recently, the country has been deeply split over calls for Hezbollah, a Lebanese militant group and political party, to disarm after fighting a war with Israel last year that left the country deeply damaged.

Leo didn’t directly reference the recent war or the debate over weapons in his speech at the presidential palace. But he acknowledged the hardships the Lebanese people have endured.

“You have suffered greatly from the consequences of an economy that kills, from global instability that has devastating repercussions also in the Levant, and from the radicalization of identities and conflicts,” Leo said. “But you have always wanted, and known how, to start again.”

He told Lebanese leaders to seek the truth and engage in a process of reconciliation with “those who have suffered wrongs and injustice” if they truly want to be considered peacemakers.

A culture of reconciliation, he said, must come from the top with leaders willing to put their personal interests aside and “recognize the common good as superior to the particular.”

The highlight of Leo’s Lebanese visit will come on Tuesday, his last day, when he spends time in silent prayer at the site of the Aug. 4, 2020, port blast, which killed more than 200 people and did billions of dollars in damage.

For many people, Leo's mere presence was a message.

"It shows that Lebanon is not forgotten,” said Bishop George, archbishop of the Melkite Greek Catholic Archeparchy of Beirut.

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun, right, shakes hands with Pope Leo XIV as they meet at Beirut's Presidential palace, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 30, 2025. (AP Photo/Domenico Stinellis)
Two Lebanese air force fighters escort Pope Leo XIV's plane as it flies over Beirut, Lebanon, on its way to the international airport, Sunday, Nov. 30, 2025. (AP Photo/Domenico Stinellis)
In this photo released by the Lebanese Presidency press office, Lebanese dancers, wearing folk costume, perform the traditional Lebanese "dabkeh" dance, as they welcome Pope Leo XIV in his pope mobile upon his arrival at the presidential palace in Baabda, east of Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 30, 2025. (Lebanese Presidency press office via AP)
Pope Leo XIV is greeted by Lebanese President Joseph Aoun upon his arrival at the Presidential Palace in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 30, 2025. (Alessandro Di Meo/Pool Via AP)

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