Pear and pear alike
QUESTION: Can you tell me the difference between red Bartlett pears and Bosc pears, especially when it comes to cooking and serving them? I will have a lot of both from my in-laws this year, and any recipes would be appreciated.ANSWER: When it comes to in-laws, it's better to have them drop off a couple of bushels of summer pears than to have them drop off a bunch of pear-shaped kids for the summer. You know I'm kidding ... we all love our in-laws and their wonderful kids. Let's stay with the "kid theme" for a moment because it will help to identify the character differences between red Bartlett pears and their Bosc buddies.We all know the type of kid who is extremely well rounded. There is nothing this kid doesn't do well; on the other hand, he doesn't do anything great either — something that would distinguish himself in a crowd. He is well liked and would fit in just fine in any activity. And the best thing this kid has going for him is his appearance. If Norman Rockwell wanted to paint the perfect American child, this kid would be his model. He is, Joe, the red Bartlett of kids. I say this because good, old red Bartletts have the perfect pear shape: a rounded bell on the bottom half and an obvious shoulder with a slender neck on top. When ripening, they change from dark red to bright red and are the perfect choice for a fruit bowl or a centerpiece. They are work well for canning, and their definitive pear flavor, sweetness, and dense flesh (which allows them to hold their shape) also makes them a good choice for most other culinary preparations.Every now and then you come across a kid that outwardly isn't overly impressive, but who consistently surprises you with his distinctive characteristics. This kind of kid matures more quickly so he is not overwhelmed by those around him. The unassuming kid that grows up to run a Fortune 500 company is our Bosc pear. Their ordinary green-brown hue hides a delicious, spicy and firm flesh, and in my opinion they are the best of all the pears. They retain their shape and texture while cooking, whether they are baked, broiled, or poached. The spicy flavor keeps them from being outdone by spices like cinnamon, nutmeg, and even black pepper. Boscs can out-perform other pears because they become sweet and flavorful before their flesh has fully softened.Red Bartlett and Bosc are both great pears and each can have its place in your heart and your kitchen. I hope you enjoy the kids ... I mean pears ... when they get dropped off this summer.
¼ cup pear nectar or juice½ cup brown sugar4 tablespoons butter at room temperature4 Bosc pears, peeled, cored and sliced3 tablespoons pecan pieces2 ½ tablespoons cornstarch2 refrigerated ready-made pie crusts1 teaspoon cinnamon mixed with ¼ teaspoon nutmegCombine pear nectar or juice, sugar and butter in a bowl. Add pears, pecans and cornstarch. Place one piecrust in a 9-inch pie pan and fill with mixture. Slice the second piecrust into eight ½-inch wide strips and drape over filled pie shell in a crisscross pattern; pinch edges to fasten to bottom crust. Bake in a preheated 350-degree oven for 50 minutes to 1 hour, or until golden brown. Sprinkle top with cinnamon mixture.Makes 8 servings.
1 large red Bartlett pear, peeled, cored, and cut into Z\v-inch dice3 tablespoons dried cranberries3 tablespoons pear jam or jelly, heated1 ½ tablespoons cornstarch1/8 teaspoon allspice1 frozen puff pastry sheet (from a 17 ¼-ounce package), thawed1 large egg, lightly beaten3 tablespoons cold unsalted butter, cut into 6 equal parts1 tablespoon sugar mixed with1 tablespoon brown sugarPut oven rack in lower third of oven and preheat oven to 400 degrees. Butter a large baking sheet.Stir together diced pear, cranberries, jelly, cornstarch, and allspice in a bowl.Roll out pastry on a lightly floured surface into a 12- by 9-inch rectangle. Cut into 6 roughly 4-inch squares. Divide pear mixture among squares, leaving a 1-inch border, and brush egg wash on border. Top each filling with butter. Fold each pastry into a triangle, enclosing filling, and crimp edges with a fork. Make 2 small steam vents in top of each turnover by cutting with a sharp knife. Brush tops lightly with more egg wash and sprinkle with sugar mixture. Bake on a buttered baking sheet until puffed and golden brown, about 20 minutes. Cool turnovers to warm on a wire rack.Makes 6 pastries.
