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3 Mile Island seeks bailout

The owner of Three Mile Island, site of the United States' worst commercial nuclear power accident, said Monday it will shut down the plant in 2019 without a financial rescue from Pennsylvania.
Owner threatens to close plant

PHILADELPHIA — Exelon Corp. announced Tuesday that it will “prematurely” shut down its Three Mile Island nuclear reactor near Harrisburg in two years unless it gets a bailout from the Pennsylvania legislature.

The announcement came a week after the reactor failed to clear the regional power grid’s annual capacity auction for the third consecutive year, signaling that the facility is unable to compete in a low-price electricity market driven by an abundance of natural gas extracted from shale. Exelon said the plant has lost money for five years.

Exelon officials meet with the plant’s 675 employees and informed community leaders of the decision, which has been well-telegraphed in the last year. The company has been ramping up lobbying efforts in Pennsylvania to enact some kind of support for nuclear power plants, similar to Exelon-led efforts in Illinois and New York.

“Today is a difficult day, not just for the 675 talented men and women who have dedicated themselves to operating Three Mile Island safely and reliably every day, but also for their families, the communities and customers who depend on this plant to produce clean energy and support local jobs,” said Chris Crane, Exelon president and CEO.

“Like New York and Illinois before it, the commonwealth has an opportunity to take a leadership role by implementing a policy solution to preserve its nuclear energy facilities and the clean, reliable energy and good-paying jobs they provide,” Crane said in statement. “We are committed to working with all stakeholders to secure Pennsylvania’s energy future, and will do all we can to support the community, the employees and their families during this difficult period.”

Exelon’s Unit 1 is the surviving reactor at the site made famous in 1979 by the partial meltdown of Unit 2, the worst commercial nuclear power accident in the United States. Exelon acquired the reactor in 2003. It is licensed to operate until 2034.

The Chicago-based energy company has suggested Pennsylvania should give nuclear power similar preferential treatment and premium payments as those given to renewable energies, such as wind and solar.

In a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Tuesday, Exelon said the primary factors contributing to the plant’s “deteriorating economic value” include significant declines in plant revenues due to prolonged periods of low wholesale power prices, the absence of federal or state policies that place a value on nuclear energy for its clean-energy attributes, and the plant’s relatively high operating costs as a single-unit site.

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