If you’re an urban or suburban dog owner, you’re likely familiar with the local dog park. It’s a canine oasis, where your leash-less pet is free to sniff, run and socialize with other dogs.

But like any social activity, it’s important to know basic rules of etiquette. And in this case, it’s not just a matter of a social faux pas — failing to comply can put your dog and other pets at risk.

Tips from the American Kennel Club are:

Should your pet show signs of illness or a contagious disease, don’t bring it to the park

Don’t bring a puppy less than 4 months old, or a female dog in heat

Keep an eye on your dog. Don’t let your dog be aggressive with another dog

Obviously, you should pick up after your dog

Don’t bring food for yourself or your dog

Bring a portable water bowl for your dog. Water bowls at dog parks carry the risk of communicable illnesses

Keep your small dog in the designated small-dog section of the park, even if he/she enjoys hanging out with the big dogs

Bring a ball, but be prepared to lose it

Don’t let your dog run in a pack. Intervene when play starts to get too rough.

For more tips on dog ownership, visit the AKC at www.akc.org.