Agriculture is one of our nation's most dangerous occupations. In recognition of the hard work, dilligence, and sacrafices of our nation's farmers, the National Safety Council is sponsoring the 61st consecutive National Farm Safety and Health Week to remind producers and the public of the importance of safety.

The 2003 summary of fatal farm incidents for Pennsylvania reported 31 fatalities. Eighteen of those involved a tractor as the primary or secondary source of injury. Although only four of the incidents involved overturns, overturns traditionally account for 50 percent or more of tractor-related incidents in Pennsylvania. Other incidents involved building structures, grinders, mixers and even lawn mowers.

How can agricultural producers improve safety? By implementing and practicing safe farming practices, by installing safety guards and retrofits on farm machinery, and by following safety recommendations for the storage and use of farm chemicals.

Safety in the farming operation does not limit itself to adults. The farm can be a wonderful place to raise a child, but it can also be a dangerous place. Each year, more than 100 children are killed and another 22,000 seriously injured on farms and ranches throughout the United States. Pennsylvania's fatalities in 2003 included five youth.

The safety and health of children and youth should be a year-round goal. Not only does the farm present hazards for the children that live there, but in our increasingly suburban areas, it can present a hazard for other children that are drawn to the tractors, livestock and activities that are part of the agricultural production. Farm families can designate safe play areas for young children, avoid carrying children as extra riders on farm equipment, and assign chores that are age appropriate. Fostering good relations with neighbors is also important for the safety of other children in the community.

While the producer plays an important role in safety, the neighboring community also has a responsibility for ensuring agricultural safety. As we approach the busy harvest season, there will be increased agricultural machinery traffic on local roads. Often, in their hurry to reach their destination, motorists will follow too closely or will attempt to pass in areas of poor visibility. Motorists can do their part of promote safety by being patient with operators of slow moving agricultural machinery. Allow the operator adequate room to maneuver and pass in designated areas only. The few extra minutes that it may take to reach your destination are not as important as a life.

We all depend on farmers for our food and fiber. The convenience of stopping by the local grocery store begins on the farm. As you participate in and observe the agricultural activity around the county, remember that we all play a part in promoting agricultural health and safety.